A) MVC / Razor Pages (ABP Identity module) Goal examples:
Code outline:
ObjectExtensionManager.Instance.Modules().ConfigureIdentity(identity =>
{
identity.ConfigureUser(user =>
{
user.AddOrUpdateProperty<string>("Code");
user.AddOrUpdateProperty<string>("Address");
user.AddOrUpdateProperty<string>("Manager");
});
});
ObjectExtensionManager.Instance
.MapEfCoreProperty<IdentityUser, string>("Code")
.MapEfCoreProperty<IdentityUser, string>("Address")
.MapEfCoreProperty<IdentityUser, string>("Manager");
public class YourAppContractsModule : AbpModule
{
public override void PostConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
ModuleExtensionConfigurationHelper.ApplyEntityConfigurationToApi(
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.ModuleName,
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.EntityNames.User,
getApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserDto) },
createApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserCreateDto) },
updateApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserUpdateDto) }
);
}
}
This makes the Identity Users CRUD automatically show your new properties on the list and modal when possible.
Note:
B) Blazor (Blazor Server/WebAssembly) Goal examples:
Approach: Extend entity actions and navigate to your page
[ExposeServices(typeof(UserManagement))]
[Dependency(ReplaceServices = true)]
public class CustomizedUserManagement : UserManagement
{
protected override async ValueTask SetEntityActionsAsync()
{
await base.SetEntityActionsAsync();
var advancedEdit = new EntityAction
{
Text = "Advanced edit",
Clicked = data =>
{
// Navigate to your custom component/page with user Id in route/query.
NavigationManager.NavigateTo($"/users/advanced-edit/{data.Id}");
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
};
EntityActions.Get<UserManagement>().Add(advancedEdit);
}
}
C) Angular (Manage Profile or Users UI customization)
import { eAccountManageProfileTabNames, ManageProfileTabsService } from '@volo/abp.ng.account/public/config';
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {
constructor(private manageProfileTabs: ManageProfileTabsService) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.manageProfileTabs.patch(eAccountManageProfileTabNames.PersonalInfo, {
component: CustomPersonalSettingsComponent,
});
}
}
ModuleExtensionConfigurationHelper.ApplyEntityConfigurationToApi(
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.ModuleName,
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.EntityNames.User,
getApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserDto), typeof(ProfileDto) },
createApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserCreateDto) },
updateApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserUpdateDto), typeof(UpdateProfileDto) }
);
D) Profile Management page (MVC) contributions instead of replacing everything
public class MyProfileManagementPageContributor : IProfileManagementPageContributor
{
public Task ConfigureAsync(ProfileManagementPageCreationContext context)
{
context.Groups.Add(new ProfileManagementPageGroup(
"my-account-profile",
"My account profile",
typeof(MyPictureManagementGroupViewComponent)
));
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
public class MyModule : AbpModule
{
public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
Configure<ProfileManagementPageOptions>(options =>
{
options.Contributors.Add(new MyProfileManagementPageContributor());
});
}
}
E) When moving from modal to page-based editing (MVC)
Key reminders
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@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization
@using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection
@using Volo.Abp.Identity
@using Volo.Abp.Identity.Blazor.Pages.Identity
@attribute [Authorize(IdentityPermissions.Users.Default)]
@attribute [ExposeServices(typeof(UserManagement))]
@attribute [Dependency(ReplaceServices = true)]
@inherits UserManagement
<!-- Your customized Users UI goes here -->
Example: override Roles page
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization
@using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection
@using Volo.Abp.Identity
@using Volo.Abp.Identity.Blazor.Pages.Identity
@attribute [Authorize(IdentityPermissions.Roles.Default)]
@attribute [ExposeServices(typeof(RoleManagement))]
@attribute [Dependency(ReplaceServices = true)]
@inherits RoleManagement
<!-- Your customized Roles UI goes here -->
You can fully redesign the UI (e.g., use MudBlazor, change dialogs to full-page EditForm, etc.) while reusing the base logic by calling the protected members like AppService, MapToCreateInput, MapToEditingEntity, GetListInput, and permission properties.
public class UsersPageToolbarContributor : IPageToolbarContributor
{
public Task ConfigureAsync(PageToolbarContributionContext context)
{
if (context.PageName == IdentityPageNames.Users)
{
context.Toolbar.Items.Add(new PageToolbarItem
{
Text = "Import users",
Icon = "upload",
OnClick = async () =>
{
// your import logic
}
});
}
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
Register contributor in your module:
Configure<PageToolbarOptions>(opts =>
{
opts.Contributors.Add(new UsersPageToolbarContributor());
});
public override void PostConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
ModuleExtensionConfigurationHelper.ApplyEntityConfigurationToApi(
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.ModuleName,
IdentityModuleExtensionConsts.EntityNames.User,
getApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserDto), typeof(ProfileDto) },
createApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserCreateDto) },
updateApiTypes: new[] { typeof(IdentityUserUpdateDto), typeof(UpdateProfileDto) }
);
}
[DependsOn(typeof(Volo.Abp.Identity.Pro.Blazor.AbpIdentityProBlazorModule))]
public class YourBlazorModule : AbpModule
{
public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
// your customizations
}
}
[ExposeServices(typeof(TheProBaseComponentYouOverride))]
[Dependency(ReplaceServices = true)]
You can still use PageToolbar and EntityAction extensions for Pro pages.
Notes and tips:
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Root cause
Fix: force the correct content type on the action and let Swagger describe it properly
Example:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Volo.Abp.Content;
public class CreateFileInputWithStream
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public IRemoteStreamContent File { get; set; }
public ExtraPropertyDictionary ExtraProperties { get; set; }
}
[ApiController]
[Route("api/app/organization-attachment")]
public class OrganizationAttachmentController : ControllerBase
{
[HttpPost]
[Consumes("multipart/form-data")]
public async Task<AttachmentDto> CreateAsync(
[FromQuery] Guid attachmentTypeId,
[FromQuery] Guid entityId,
[FromForm] CreateFileInputWithStream inputWithStream,
[FromQuery] bool replaceByAttachmentType = false,
[FromQuery] bool autoSave = false)
{
// call your service method here
// return await _appService.CreateAsync(...);
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
Notes:
[Consumes("multipart/form-data")]
public virtual Task<TAttachmentDto> CreateAsync(
Guid attachmentTypeId,
TEntityKey entityId,
[FromForm] CreateFileInputWithStream inputWithStream,
bool replaceByAttachmentType = false,
bool autoSave = false)
{ ... }
After adding Consumes + FromForm, re-run and check the Blazor Server Swagger. It should now show a multipart/form-data body with a binary File field, matching your HttpApi.Host/API swagger.
Ensure the WASM static proxy posts FormData
// In Blazor WASM
var form = new MultipartFormDataContent();
form.Add(new StringContent(attachmentTypeId.ToString()), "attachmentTypeId");
form.Add(new StringContent(entityId.ToString()), "entityId");
form.Add(new StringContent(input.Name), "inputWithStream.Name");
form.Add(new StreamContent(fileStream) { Headers = { ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(fileContentType) }}, "inputWithStream.File", fileName);
// plus ExtraProperties if needed
Prefer using the generated C# static proxy method for the service interface; once Swagger describes multipart/form-data correctly, the proxy will send the right content type and 415 will disappear.
If the Blazor Server host still shows the wrong content type
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The Docs module reads only ElasticSearch:Url from IConfiguration in DefaultElasticClientProvider. To use credentials, extend DocsElasticSearchOptions.Authenticate to apply BasicAuthentication (or your desired auth) to the Elastic client settings, and bind username/password from configuration.
Add these to appsettings.json: { "ElasticSearch": { "Url": "https://elasticsearch-sample-es-http.elastic-system.svc.cluster.local:9200", "UserName": "myuser", "Password": "mypassword" } }
Create a custom IElasticClientProvider and replace the default one: using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration; using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection; using Microsoft.Extensions.Options; using Nest; using System; using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection; using Volo.Docs.Documents.FullSearch.Elastic;
public class BasicAuthElasticClientProvider : IElasticClientProvider, ISingletonDependency { private readonly DocsElasticSearchOptions _options; private readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
public BasicAuthElasticClientProvider(IOptions<DocsElasticSearchOptions> options, IConfiguration configuration)
{
_options = options.Value;
_configuration = configuration;
}
public IElasticClient GetClient()
{
var node = new Uri(_configuration["ElasticSearch:Url"]);
var settings = new ConnectionSettings(node)
.DefaultIndex(_options.IndexName);
// Apply Basic authentication using configuration
var username = _configuration["ElasticSearch:UserName"];
var password = _configuration["ElasticSearch:Password"];
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(username) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(password))
{
settings = settings.BasicAuthentication(username, password);
}
// If you already use Options.Authenticate, keep it to allow further customization
return new ElasticClient(_options.Authenticate(settings));
}
}
Register your replacement in your module: using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection; using Volo.Abp.Modularity; using Volo.Docs.Documents.FullSearch.Elastic;
[DependsOn(typeof(VoloDocsDomainModule))] public class YourModule : AbpModule { public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context) { context.Services.AddSingleton<IElasticClientProvider, BasicAuthElasticClientProvider>(); } }
Notes:
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Current behavior (ABP v9.3.3): Volo.Abp.AzureServiceBus’s ConnectionPool expects a connection string and throws when it’s missing. This prevents using Managed Identity out-of-the-box.
Workable approach today (non-breaking, recommended):
Example:
using Azure.Core;
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.Messaging.ServiceBus;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Volo.Abp;
using Volo.Abp.AzureServiceBus;
using Volo.Abp.Modularity;
[DependsOn(typeof(AbpAzureServiceBusModule))]
public class MyAzureServiceBusMiModule : AbpModule
{
public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
// Configure your namespace in options
Configure<AbpAzureServiceBusOptions>(opt =>
{
opt.Namespace = "<your-namespace>"; // e.g. mybusns
// You can still set TopicName/SubscriptionName if you use ABP’s distributed event bus
});
context.Services.AddSingleton<TokenCredential, DefaultAzureCredential>();
// Replace ServiceBusClient registration to use MI instead of connection string
context.Services.AddSingleton<ServiceBusClient>(sp =>
{
var options = sp.GetRequiredService<IOptions<AbpAzureServiceBusOptions>>().Value;
var credential = sp.GetRequiredService<TokenCredential>();
// Fully qualified namespace: "<namespace>.servicebus.windows.net"
var fqn = $"{options.Namespace}.servicebus.windows.net";
return new ServiceBusClient(fqn, credential);
});
// Optionally: if you use sender/processor factories relying on ConnectionPool,
// you can replace IConnectionPool with your own implementation.
context.Services.Replace(ServiceDescriptor.Singleton<IConnectionPool, ManagedIdentityConnectionPool>());
}
}
// Example minimal pool that creates clients using MI when no connection string is present
public class ManagedIdentityConnectionPool : IConnectionPool
{
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, ServiceBusClient> _clients = new();
private readonly TokenCredential _credential;
public ManagedIdentityConnectionPool(TokenCredential credential)
{
_credential = credential;
}
public ServiceBusClient Get(string fullyQualifiedNamespace, string? connectionString = null)
{
// Prefer connection string when provided, otherwise use MI
return _clients.GetOrAdd(fullyQualifiedNamespace, ns =>
{
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(connectionString))
{
return new ServiceBusClient(connectionString);
}
return new ServiceBusClient(ns, _credential);
});
}
}
Notes:
Ensure the managed identity (system-assigned or user-assigned) has at least Azure Service Bus Data Sender/Receiver roles on the namespace.
For ABP Distributed Event Bus, keep using AbpAzureServiceBusOptions for entity names (topic/subscription). Only authentication changes.
About adding a first-class configuration option in ABP:
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Backend (Auth Server/API Host)
[DependsOn(
typeof(AbpIdentityApplicationModule), // basic
typeof(AbpIdentityHttpApiModule),
typeof(AbpAccountApplicationModule), // basic
typeof(AbpAccountHttpApiModule),
// Pro modules -> these must exist for commercial features like authenticator UI
typeof(Volo.Abp.Identity.Pro.AbpIdentityProApplicationModule),
typeof(Volo.Abp.Identity.Pro.AbpIdentityProHttpApiModule),
typeof(Volo.Abp.Account.Pro.AbpAccountProPublicHttpApiModule),
typeof(Volo.Abp.Account.Pro.AbpAccountProApplicationModule)
)]
public class AuthServerModule : AbpModule
{
}
Notes:
Check NuGet package references
Verify module initialization at runtime
Licensing check (development)
Angular frontend
Check NPM package dependencies
Routing/components existence
Functional confirmation
If you find only basic modules
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Ensure the correct module/package
Enable Two-Factor at the tenant level
Confirm user prerequisites so “supportTwoFactor” becomes true
Angular app must talk to the correct tenant
Auth Server client/cors/redirect settings
Where to see and manage authenticator options in Angular UI
Common pitfalls that hide Authenticator options
If you still can’t see the Authenticator option after the above:
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Recommended approach for ABP v8.x AuthServer (OpenIddict-based):
Example: Razor Pages filter registered in AuthServer
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
using System.Web;
using Volo.Abp.OpenIddict.Applications;
using Volo.Abp.DependencyInjection;
public class EnforceReturnUrlFilter : IAsyncPageFilter, ITransientDependency
{
private readonly IOpenIddictApplicationRepository _appRepo;
public EnforceReturnUrlFilter(IOpenIddictApplicationRepository appRepo)
{
_appRepo = appRepo;
}
public Task OnPageHandlerSelectionAsync(PageHandlerSelectedContext context) => Task.CompletedTask;
public async Task OnPageHandlerExecutionAsync(PageHandlerExecutingContext context, PageHandlerExecutionDelegate next)
{
var http = context.HttpContext;
var path = http.Request.Path.Value?.ToLowerInvariant() ?? string.Empty;
// Pages we want to restrict when unauthenticated:
var isAccountEntry = path.Equals("/account/login", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| path.Equals("/account/register", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| path.Equals("/account/forgotpassword", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| path.Equals("/account", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| path.Equals("/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
if (isAccountEntry && !http.User.Identity?.IsAuthenticated == true)
{
var returnUrl = http.Request.Query["returnUrl"].ToString();
// Require a returnUrl
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(returnUrl))
{
context.Result = new ForbidResult(); // triggers challenge in most setups; you can also Redirect to a safe page
return;
}
// Validate that returnUrl ultimately maps to a registered client redirect URI
// Typical returnUrl on login is '/connect/authorize?...redirect_uri=...'
var absoluteReturn = returnUrl.StartsWith("/", StringComparison.Ordinal) ? $"{http.Request.Scheme}://{http.Request.Host}{returnUrl}" : returnUrl;
var uri = new Uri(absoluteReturn, UriKind.Absolute);
var query = QueryHelpers.ParseQuery(uri.Query);
if (!query.TryGetValue("client_id", out var clientId) ||
!query.TryGetValue("redirect_uri", out var redirectUri))
{
context.Result = new ForbidResult();
return;
}
var app = await _appRepo.FindByClientIdAsync(clientId!);
if (app == null || app.RedirectUris == null || !app.RedirectUris.Contains(redirectUri!))
{
context.Result = new ForbidResult();
return;
}
}
await next();
}
}
Register the filter in your AuthServer Web module:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
using Volo.Abp.Modularity;
public class AuthServerWebModule : AbpModule
{
public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
Configure<RazorPagesOptions>(options =>
{
// Authorize everything by default
options.Conventions.AuthorizeFolder("/");
// Allow anonymous access to Account pages because they must be reachable for the OIDC flow,
// but guarded by our EnforceReturnUrlFilter.
options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToFolder("/Account");
options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToPage("/Error");
// Add our enforcement filter globally
options.Conventions.AddFolderApplicationModelConvention("/",
model => model.Filters.Add(new ServiceFilterAttribute(typeof(EnforceReturnUrlFilter))));
});
}
}
Behavior:
Alternative minimal option:
Notes:
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Add this to your Web module’s ConfigureServices:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
using Volo.Abp.Modularity;
[DependsOn(typeof(AbpAspNetCoreMvcUiThemeSharedModule))] // typical Web module deps
public class YourProjectWebModule : AbpModule
{
public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
{
Configure<RazorPagesOptions>(options =>
{
// Option A: Authorize only the index page
options.Conventions.AuthorizePage("/Index");
// Option B (broader): Authorize the entire site, then allow anonymous only for account pages you need
// options.Conventions.AuthorizeFolder("/");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/Login");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/Register");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/ForgotPassword");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/ResetPassword");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/EmailConfirmation");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToAreaPage("Account", "/TwoFactor");
// options.Conventions.AllowAnonymousToPage("/Error");
});
}
}
Notes:
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If you have ABP Commercial (ABP Studio/Business+ license) installed, the new ABP CLI defaults to the unified template system and may include Pro modules when you create a solution via Studio or the new CLI. Use one of these verified ways to create a Free (non‑Pro) Blazor Server project:
Ensure you are using the correct CLI:
If you already created a solution that contains Pro modules and want to remove them:
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